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Due to global warming, the Severn Estuary will face a significant increase in the frequency of flooding, water pollution and a reduction in wildlife habitat in the future.
The Elmore estate is an area of farmland located at the mouth of the Severn River. It is at risk of losing land use in the future due to frequent winter flooding and summer droughts. Research into the history of the site has revealed that it is the restriction of natural water flow by human activity that has led to topographic changes, increasing the risk of flooding and exacerbated by the effects of climate change.
This project seeks to unlock the natural flow restrictions imposed by man-made dykes, allowing tides and floods to reflush the site, thereby creating seasonal wetlands and increasing riparian biodiversity. By unlocking this potential, the project aims to increase economic activity on the site adapted to dry and flooded conditions.
The site is farmland on the banks of the River Severn, where wheat and vegetables are grown, and cattle graze. The landowner now wants to rewild 250 acres of the farmland to attract visitors to his hotel.
Evolution of the riparian landscape.
River levels are low in summer and autumn. However, some streams remain, providing habitat for fish. Dense grasses provide shelter for wildlife. In winter and spring the site floods, providing habitat and food for migrating birds.
Project development: masterplan in 2100.